Reptile Gastrointestinal and Respiratory Endoscopy

نویسنده

  • Stephen J. Hernandez-Divers
چکیده

INTRODUCTION Endoscopy has proven to be a most useful diagnostic tool in veterinary medicine. In the field of zoological medicine, the application of diagnostic endoscopy has shown great promise in a variety of species, including reptiles. The majority of previous reports describe the use of the endoscope to examine or retrieve foreign objects from the gastro-intestinal tract. There are some descriptions of coelioscopy, bronchoscopy, urogenital endoscopy, and more specific examples of particular endoscopic procedures. Given the often small and delicate nature of exotic species, including reptiles, the continued development of minimally-invasive endoscopy appears assured.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Pulse oximetry and cardiorespiratory changes during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy in dogs

Objective- The objective of the present study was to determine the changes in heart rate, respiratory rate and arterial Oxygen saturation (SpO2) by administration of three drug combinations during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. Design- Experimental study. Animals- 21 healthy and adults dog were randomly divided into three groups. Procedures- The IV combination of 6.5 mg/kg ketamine and 0....

متن کامل

Children Sedation during Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Comparison of Two Methods

Introduction: Endoscopy is an invasive and painful procedure in children. Since children can not tolerate pain and stress, sedation is necessary in pediatric endoscopy. The aim of this study was comparison of propofol versus intravenous midazolam for reducing anxiety in children.   Materials and Methods: In this study, 103 patients (2-14 years old) in whom endoscopy was indicated were divid...

متن کامل

Investigation of the possibility of catching a COVID-19 lower gastrointestinal waste (A Systematic Review Study)

Introduction: Gastrointestinal tract may act as a transmission route of infection apart from the respiratory tract in the spread of viral diseases. Covid pneumoniae 19 is a highly contagious infectious disease. There is growing evidence that patients with Covid 19 can develop gastrointestinal symptoms. The present study was performed to investigate the possibility of Covid 19 infection through ...

متن کامل

فاکتورهای پیش بینی کننده کاهش اشباع اکسیژن خون شریانی در طی آندوسکوپی فوقانی در بیماران بدون دریافت داروی آرامبخش

Introduction: Hypoxemia can occur during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy with or without pharmacological sedation. Pulse oximetry saturation (SpO2) levels were assessed in patients attending for routine unsedated diagnostic upper gastrointestinal endoscopy to identify factors associated with oxygen desaturation. Methods: A total of 300 patients who underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy w...

متن کامل

The Study of Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Ulcerative Colitis

Background and aims: In diagnosing inflammatory bowel disease, one of diagnostic way is upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, which helps in differential diagnosis of unspecified colitis as well. The aim of this study was to investigate the necessity of upper gastrointestinal endoscopy in patients with inflammatory bowel disease.   Materials and Methods: In this descriptive cross-sectional...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2005